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A Good Dish

making food simpler

Making Miso Soup Is Quick And Easy!

November 8, 2018

Miso soup with vegetables and tofu
Earthenware bowl by Lisa Orr

Miso soup is one of the simplest and one of the most soothing soups out there – both easy to make and satisfying to eat. It may contain vegetables and tofu or it may be broth alone. I think of it as the vegetarian version of chicken soup when you need something comforting or healing. Even when the weather is warm and another hot soup would be too heavy, miso is light but substantial enough to make a healthy meal. A typical Japanese breakfast includes miso soup – it is a tasty option on a cool morning and an easy way to add more veggies to your diet.

Different varieties of miso paste
The glass jars are good for storage in the fridge

Technically, miso is fermented soybean paste and ranges in varieties from light to dark, from delicate to robust. It adds umami, that extra dimension to a taste profile, both salty and savory. Miso can live in your refrigerator almost indefinitely so it is always there when you don’t know what else to cook. I learned to use miso right out of college when the Kushi Institute offered an introductory macrobiotic cooking class in my neighborhood. It was a moment when Japanese cooking was taking over Manhattan and beginning to replace Chinese as the major Asian restaurant trend. Miso soup in a little lacquer bowl started every Japanese restaurant meal and I was happy to learn how to make it at home. Our son loves it so much he orders two bowls to start his meal in a Japanese restaurant! Not just flavorful but also healthy, Annamarie Colbin, the founder of the Natural Gourmet Cookery School, recommended eating miso immediately following surgery because of its contractive, healing power.

Miso soup at our local Japanese restaurant with seaweed, scallions and tofu
Soup with vegetables and tofu before adding miso paste

The simplest soup is made by just dissolving some miso paste in water. The next level adds that dissolved paste to dashi, a broth made by boiling kombu (seaweed) in water. And in a third version, you add vegetables and tofu to dashi and then add the dissolved miso (never boil miso – it will lose its probiotic nutrients). If you have leftover rice, you can add some at the end of cooking. There are plenty of instant miso soup packets out there and they are adequate if you just need something for a lunchbox or travel. But for a real bowlful, take just a few minutes and make the real deal.

Miso soup with vegetables
Earthenware bowl by Lisa Orr

MISO SOUP WITH VEGETABLES AND TOFU

  • 8 cups cold water
  • 1 6″ strip kombu or kelp
  • 1 medium onion, peeled, halved and sliced thinly
  • 3 carrots, cut in half coins
  • 1 lb. tofu (I like firm but the choice is yours) cut in small squares
  • 1 bunch watercress, washed and cut in thirds (or a cup or two of broccoli or cauliflower florets or if you are out of fresh vegetables, add a cup or so of frozen peas)
  • 4  TBsps miso paste (I usually use 1 TB barley(darker/stronger) and 3-4 TBs sweet white(lighter) but see what you like)

Put the water and kombu in a small stockpot and bring to a boil.

Add the sliced onions, return to a boil and simmer for 3 minutes.

Add the carrots, return to a boil and simmer about 5 minutes.

Add the tofu, return to a boil until the tofu floats to the surface.

Add the watercress, return to a boil and turn off the heat.

Remove the kombu and cut into bite sized pieces and return to the pot. If you don’t like the flavor or the texture, just toss it in your compost pail.

Put the miso paste in a soup or small mixing bowl and add 1 or 2 ladles of the soup liquid.

Stir until the miso is dissolved. It doesn’t have to be liquid, just loosened.

Add the loosened miso to the pot, stir and taste. If it isn’t strong enough for you, dissolve another TBsp or 2 of miso paste and add to the pot.

Ladle soup with vegetables and tofu into bowls, top with a little chopped scallion, chives or dill, if desired, and serve.

Makes 6 dinner sized servings. If you have leftovers, store in the refrigerator up to 3 days. When re-heating, don’t boil, just warm. Add fresh greens, mushrooms or rice, if you like.

The empty bowl by Lisa Orr so you can get the full effect!

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Filed Under: Soups Tagged With: Miso, Miso Soup, Soup

Leftover Turkey? Make Pozole

November 23, 2016

 

Spicy Mexican Posole made with leftover turkey Thrown and altered tumblers by Chris Gustin
Spicy Mexican Soup made with leftover turkey
Thrown and altered tumblers by Chris Gustin

Leftover turkey might be the best thing about the actual Thanksgiving meal, except, of course, the stuffing and all things pumpkin. You can make turkey tacos, turkey sandwiches (with stuffing and cranberries), turkey salad and turkey chili, among many other dishes. The tastiest way I know to prepare leftover turkey is the same as my answer to almost any meal planning decision between Halloween and April Fool’s – make soup!

When you have a turkey or a chicken carcass, after Thanksgiving or any other time, a flavorful second use is a spicy Mexican soup known as Pozole (after the hominy, called pozole in Spanish, used in it). Although a traditional pozole is made with pork, I think it is much tastier with chicken or turkey. Don’t panic if you’ve never seen or heard of hominy – you can find it canned by Goya in the Latin section of your grocery store. You can now buy an organic version made by Natural Value online at jet.com. If you want to use dried kernels, just soak them overnight in water and cook with a few bay leaves and a mashed clove of garlic, adding water as needed, as you might cook chickpeas.

Organic hominy is now available
Organic hominy is now available

If you are decide to make your own broth, this becomes a 2 part recipe. First, carve off most of the remaining meat to put in the refrigerator to use later. Break the carcass in half or quarters, as you need to in order to fit into your soup pot. Add a couple of cut up carrots and stalks of celery, an onion (you can leave on the skin) and a few smashed cloves of garlic. Because your turkey was (hopefully) seasoned when you cooked it, there is no need to add salt here. If you have extra parsley, you can toss it in. I add a small parsnip, a sliced turmeric root and a dozen peppercorns to the pot, but you may have other preferences.  Add water to cover everything by an inch or so and bring to a boil. Skim any foamy stuff on the surface, turn down heat and simmer for about an hour. Drain the stock through a strainer or colander and discard the solids after picking off any usable bits of turkey. Now you are ready to proceed with part 2 of your soup making.

Canned green chilis/chilies
Canned green chilis/chilies

If you don’t want to make the broth, you can still make the soup with bought stock and the leftover turkey meat – just proceed to the recipe below without stock-making. And you can even use cooked chicken and chicken broth wherever I am using turkey. The amounts are flexible and really up to you. I like a lot of vegetables and hominy and less meat chunks but you may prefer otherwise. Don’t be put off by the number of ingredients or the variable amounts. This is a forgiving recipe and another reason to be thankful.

 

Poole with crushed tortilla chips Tumbler by Chris Gustin
Pozole with crushed tortilla chips
Tumbler by Chris Gustin

Turkey Pozole

  • 2 TBS olive oil
  • 2 cups chopped onion, 1 very large or 2 medium onions
  • 1/2 cup minced garlic, 4-8 large cloves
  • 2 TBS tomato paste
  • 2 TBS chili powder (I use 1 TBS regular chili powder and 1 of chipotle chili powder)
  • 1 heaping TBS dried oregano
  • 1 heaping TBS cumin powder
  • 1 – 2 cans (5.75 oz) whole green chilies, diced or 2 cans (4oz) pre-diced – (you could roast and chop a poblano pepper or two or add a chopped poblano to the cooking onions depending on your tastes or what you have available – again – this is a flexible recipe – if you don’t want the flavor of the green chilies or you don’t have any, you could use green pepper or omit it altogether)
  • 1 cup thinly sliced celery, 2-3 stalks or more
  • 1 cup carrots, 2-3 carrots or more, sliced or diced, depending on how you like the pieces in your soup
  • 8-10 cups of turkey broth (or 2 quart boxes of stock)
  • 4 cups water
  • 4 cups cooked posole/hominy or 2-3 15 oz. cans, drained and rinsed
  • 3 cups shredded cooked turkey (or chicken)
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Pinch of cayenne, if you like spicy
  • chopped cilantro, a lime cut in wedges, finely shredded green or napa cabbage, minced red onion, thinly sliced or julienned radishes, chopped avocado, dried oregano, hot sauce or cayenne and tortilla chips to put on the table and let people add as they please.

Heat the oil in a stock pot, add the onion and cook until turning translucent (3-5 mins) over medium hot heat but not hot enough to burn the onion.

Add the garlic (and fresh poblano, if using) and cook one more minute.

Add the tomato paste, chili powder, oregano, cumin, and chilies. (if using raw peppers, add with the garlic and cook an additional minute) and cook 1 more minute.

Add the celery and carrots.

Add the broth and water, bring to a boil and reduce to a simmer.

Add the hominy and cook 20 minutes.

If you like more body to your soup (a thicker broth), remove 2 cups of the mixture (mostly the solids with a little liquid) and process in a blender until smooth and then add back to the soup. Or use an immersion blender for a few seconds.

Add the shredded turkey and taste for seasoning.

Add salt and/or pepper as desired.

Add lime juice and serve, letting each lucky eater add cilantro, cabbage, onion, radish, avocado, oregano, hot sauce and crumbled tortilla chips as desired.

This soup tastes even better after a day or two in the refrigerator. If you think it lacks enough flavor, add a dash of smoked paprika – it improves many savory soups.

Serves 6-8

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Filed Under: Recipes, Soups Tagged With: Posole, Soup, Turkey

1- Invite Friends Over 2- Make a Pot of Soup 3- Plan How to Move Forward

November 16, 2016

Curried Lentil Soup Porcelain bowl by Andy Brayman
Curried Lentil Soup
Porcelain bowl by Andy Brayman

I meet more or less monthly with a group of women organized by one friend who knew the core group primarily, but not exclusively, from her children’s schools or activities. It is a varied group of teachers, artists, writers, attorneys, non-profit administrators, media producers and art historians – a not atypical cross-section of smart, engaged and progressive city dwellers. We usually meet in a neighborhood bar or restaurant but this week we were meeting at my apartment – coincidentally at a moment when the comfort of a home and of home cooked food meant more than usual.

In the wake of the electoral earthquake to which we woke up last week, we all need soothing of one sort or another. I thought about making a typical comfort food like pasta or grilled cheese. But because so many people are watching their carb and gluten intake, I opted for a vegan soup and salad.

The recipe for the soup I chose is an expansion of a curried lentil recipe from Julia Turshen’s new book, Small Victories: Recipes, Advice and Hundreds of Ideas for Home-Cooking Triumphs. I added some ingredients, changed the amounts of others and morphed a lentil dish into a soup. You can add additional vegetables to the leftover soup or it can be cooked down to serve over rice. The vegetables in the recipe are optional but add a lot of texture and nutrients. This fragrant soup tastes even better if you make it the day before you want to serve it. Just be careful to rewarm it over low heat as it will easily scorch (yes, I know this from experience!) Feel free to fiddle with the amounts, spices and ingredients yourself until you come up with a taste that pleases you. The additional vegetables are optional but add a lot of texture and nutrients. I find this soup quite soothing and fortifying, feelings we can all use a little more of stumbling into the social and political unthinkable that lies ahead.

Curried Lentil Soup with Cilantro Bowl by Andy Brayman
Curried Lentil Soup with Cilantro
Bowl by Andy Brayman

Curried Red Lentil Soup

  • 3 TBs olive, avocado or grape seed oil
  • 3 large garlic cloves, minced
  • 3″ knob of ginger, minced (about 1/4 cup)
  • 1 red onion, minced (about 1 cup)
  • 2 tsps cumin seeds
  • 2 tsps ground turmeric (or grate fresh if you have it)
  • 1/2 tsp ground black pepper
  • 1/4 tsp cayenne
  • 2 cups split red lentils, washed
  • 1 can(4oz) of chopped green chilies
  • A big handful of cilantro, stems and leaves chopped separately
  • 2 cans(13.5oz) coconut milk (I used one full fat and one reduced fat)
  • 3 cans of water (use the empty coconut milk can)
  • 3 carrots, diced (optional)
  • 3 stalks celery, sliced thinly or diced (optional)
  • 1-2 cup small pieces of cauliflower (optional)
  • 1 cup frozen peas (optional)

 In a medium stockpot, heat the oil and add the garlic, onion, ginger and spices.

Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally to keep from sticking, until soft, about 5-6 minutes.

Add the chilies, lentils, coconut milt, water, cilantro stems and 1 tsp of salt.

Bring to a bowl and then lower to a simmer, cooking for about 10 minutes.

Add vegetables (except peas) and cook about 10 minutes more. If you want to throw in a handful of a green like arugula or spinach with the frozen peas at the end, do it just a minute before turning off heat.

Serve with chopped cilantro, lime wedges and crumbled sweet potato chips.

Serves 4-6 as a main course and 6-8 as a starter.

Sunlight contains all colors
Sunlight contains all colors

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Filed Under: Recipes, Soups, Vegetables Tagged With: Comfort Food, Soup, Vegan

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Welcome to A Good Dish

Here you will find recipes and ideas for easy to make and tasty meals, sources for interesting dinnerware on which to serve those meals and resources for ingredients, classes and food related travel. My goal is to make daily cooking simpler and to inspire you to try different recipes beyond the handful you already make repeatedly. I hope that relaying my experiences will enhance yours. Follow along and let me know about your own cooking and food journeys.

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